Guardianships Frequently Asked Questions

How does the court decide who should be appointed as a guardian?

Determining who should be appointed as a guardian is a crucial decision made by the court, typically in cases where an individual is unable to make decisions for themselves due to incapacity or minority. The court follows a specific process to ensure that the appointed guardian is the most suitable candidate to fulfill the responsibilities of the role.

Firstly, the court considers the preferences of the incapacitated person, if known. If the individual has previously expressed preferences for a guardian through a durable power of attorney or other legal document, the court will take these preferences into account. However, the court ultimately prioritizes the best interests of the individual in need of a guardian.

Secondly, the court evaluates the qualifications and suitability of potential guardians. This assessment involves reviewing the individual's background, character, and ability to fulfill the duties of a guardian. Factors such as moral character, financial stability, and willingness to serve are considered during this process. The court may also conduct interviews and background checks to gather relevant information.

Thirdly, the court considers the relationship between the proposed guardian and the incapacitated person. Family members are often preferred as guardians due to their existing relationship and familiarity with the individual's needs and preferences. However, the court will assess whether the proposed guardian has a genuine concern for the individual's well-being and is capable of making decisions in their best interests.

Fourthly, the court may appoint a professional guardian if no suitable family members or friends are available or willing to serve. Professional guardians are individuals or organizations with expertise in providing guardianship services. They undergo rigorous screening and training to ensure they can effectively advocate for and protect the rights of the incapacitated person.

Finally, the court may appoint co-guardians if it deems necessary to ensure the individual's needs are adequately met. Co-guardianship allows multiple individuals to share the responsibilities of guardianship, providing a support network for decision-making and oversight.

In conclusion, the court's decision on who should be appointed as a guardian is based on a thorough evaluation of various factors, including the individual's preferences, the qualifications of potential guardians, the relationship between the proposed guardian and the incapacitated person, and the availability of suitable candidates. By prioritizing the best interests of the individual in need of a guardian, the court aims to ensure that they receive proper care and protection.